In December 2023, the government of India implemented a complete ban on onion exports, which was later lifted on May 4. However, the authorities maintained a minimum export price of $550 per tonne in addition to imposing a 40% export duty. This decision led to the detention of over 50 farmers in Nashik, Maharashtra, who were protesting against these export policies. The protest was planned prior to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to the region, which is known for its significant onion production across 22 districts.
According to Bharat Dighole, the founder-president of the Maharashtra State Onion Producers Association, there is widespread dissatisfaction among onion growers, who feel neglected by both the government and the opposition. Maharashtra, being the largest onion-producing state in India, has been adversely affected by these policies. The region is currently facing drought-like conditions, exacerbating the challenges for farmers. Despite previous adjustments to export duties and minimum export prices by the Centre, the agricultural community in Nashik believes that their financial burdens have increased while their incomes have halved.
Source: cnbctv18.com